The universal method among the FFF-techniques
Field-flow fractionation (FFF) comprises several flexible elution techniques for simultaneous separation and measurement. Separation takes place in a thin, open channel through which samples are transported by a laminar flow of liquid. A field, applied perpendicularly to the channel flow, partitions the various components into regions of different flow velocities.
Asymmetrical flow FFF (AFFFF) is a type of flow FFF using only one permeable wall which serves as accumulation wall. Experiments show that the asymmetrical design separates faster and more efficient than the symmetrical channel.
AFFFF is certainly one of the most universal FFF techniques. It features a very broad (105) separation range from 10-3 to 102 ?m . And its application range covers both simple and complex macromaterials of biological, pharmaceutical, industrial and environmental relevance.
Applications:
Characterization of macromolecular materials is one of the most important and demanding tasks for scientists worldwide. Research work in these fields concerns materials from:
. Medicine
. Biology
. Pharmacology
. Agriculture
. Polymer Science
and others
Some typical sample materials for AFFFF analysis:
| SAMPLE MATERIAL | MOL. MASS (G/MOL) |
| globular proteins | 13.000 - 670.000 |
| viruses | |
| ribosomes | 10 - 30 nm (diam.) |
| nucleic acids | 4.000.000 - 7.300.000 |
| dextran | 40.000 - 500.000 |
| modified celluloses | 10.000 - 1.000.000 |
| polyvinyl amin | up to 300.000 |
| polyacryl acid | up to 300.000 |
| polyethylene oxide | 18.000 - 880.000 |
| polyvinyl pyrrolidone | up to 400.000 |
| polyethylene imine | up to 4.000.000 |
| polystyrene sulfonate | 5.000 - 1.000.000 |
| ps-latex beads | 0.001 - 10 ?m (diam.) |
| particles (silica) | 0.001 - 20 ?m (diam.) |
| polystyrene (THF) | 2000-100.000.000 |
| Starch | |
| Polysaccharide | |
| Microgele | |
| Liposome |
Our AFFFF-system solves difficult problems the easy way - in research and production
environments as well.
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